PYTHON PROGRAM • VARIABLES & DATA TYPES

Work with a Complex Number in Python

Learn work with a complex number in python with a short, executable Python example.

Beginnercomplexrealimag

PROBLEM UNDERSTANDING

Input and expected output

Sample input
No input required
Sample output
3.0 4.0 5.0

COMPLETE PYTHON PROGRAM

Complete Python implementation

python-complex-number.py
Open in compiler
value = 3 + 4j
print(value.real, value.imag, abs(value))

GUIDED CODE TOUR • NOT LIVE EXECUTION

Study the program line by line

Use the real compiler button above to run and debug with different inputs.

CURRENT STEP

Select Start to walk through the important lines.

SELECTED LINE

No line selected

EXPECTED OUTPUT FOR THE SAMPLE

3.0 4.0 5.0
0%Step 0 of 0

PROGRAM EXPLANATION

Algorithm and explanation

  1. Initialize the sample values used to work with a complex number.
  2. Apply complex and real to compute the required result.
  3. Display the result for work with a complex number and compare it with the documented sample output.

This example of work with a complex number computes the result directly from the prepared sample data. It demonstrates complex, real, and imag and prints a deterministic result that can be checked against the sample output.

EFFICIENCY

Time and space complexity

Time complexity

O(1)

Auxiliary space

O(1)

DEBUGGING CHECKLIST

Common mistakes

Check this

For work with a complex number, keep the data shape and value types consistent with complex.

Check this

Apply complex in the same order shown by the algorithm; changing the order can change the result.

Check this

Verify the final complex and real result against the sample before trying new data.

Try it yourself

Practice: Run the program with the sample input, predict its output, and then test one boundary case of your own.