C PROGRAMMING PROGRAM • POINTERS & DYNAMIC MEMORY

Calculate the Difference Between Two Array Pointers

Learn how to calculate the difference between two array pointers using a clear C program.

Beginnerptrdiff_tPointer subtractionArray positions

PROBLEM UNDERSTANDING

Input and expected output

Sample input
No input required
Sample output
Element distance = 3

COMPLETE C PROGRAM

Complete C implementation

pointer-difference.c
Open in compiler
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stddef.h>

int main(void)
{
    int values[] = {10, 20, 30, 40, 50};
    int *first = &values[1];
    int *second = &values[4];
    ptrdiff_t distance = second - first;
    printf("Element distance = %td\n", distance);
    return 0;
}

GUIDED CODE TOUR • NOT LIVE EXECUTION

Study the program line by line

Use the real compiler button above to run and debug with different inputs.

CURRENT STEP

Select Start to walk through the important lines.

SELECTED LINE

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EXPECTED OUTPUT FOR THE SAMPLE

Element distance = 3
0%Step 0 of 0

PROGRAM EXPLANATION

Algorithm and explanation

  1. Read the required input values.
  2. Subtract pointers into the same array to obtain their distance measured in elements.
  3. Display the computed result.

Subtract pointers into the same array to obtain their distance measured in elements.

EFFICIENCY

Time and space complexity

Time complexity

O(1)

Auxiliary space

O(1)

DEBUGGING CHECKLIST

Common mistakes

Check this

Use the correct format specifier for every variable.

Check this

Initialize variables before using their values.

Check this

Check braces, semicolons and input order carefully.

Try it yourself

Practice: Run the program with the sample input, predict its output, and then test one boundary case of your own.