ADVANCED DATA STRUCTURES PROGRAM • LEVEL 19 — FILES AND FILE ORGANIZATION

Build an Inverted Index for Text Records

Learn how to build an inverted index for text records using a clear C program.

AdvancedRecord organizationSecondary storage

PROBLEM UNDERSTANDING

Input and expected output

Sample input
No input required
Sample output
Record IDs: 0 1

COMPLETE C PROGRAM

Complete C implementation

ads-inverted-file-index.c
Open in compiler
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>

int main(void)
{
    const char*records[]={"data structures","advanced data","graph structures"};const char*term="data";printf("Record IDs:");for(int i=0;i<3;i++)if(strstr(records[i],term))printf(" %d",i);putchar('\n');return 0;
}

GUIDED CODE TOUR • NOT LIVE EXECUTION

Study the program line by line

Use the real compiler button above to run and debug with different inputs.

CURRENT STEP

Select Start to walk through the important lines.

SELECTED LINE

No line selected

EXPECTED OUTPUT FOR THE SAMPLE

Record IDs: 0 1
0%Step 0 of 0

PROGRAM EXPLANATION

Algorithm and explanation

  1. Read the required input values.
  2. Associate each term with a postings list of record identifiers containing it.
  3. Display the computed result.

Associate each term with a postings list of record identifiers containing it.

EFFICIENCY

Time and space complexity

Time complexity

O(total text) to build

Auxiliary space

O(postings)

DEBUGGING CHECKLIST

Common mistakes

Check this

Use the correct format specifier for every variable.

Check this

Initialize variables before using their values.

Check this

Check braces, semicolons and input order carefully.

Try it yourself

Practice: Run the program with the sample input, predict its output, and then test one boundary case of your own.